Opioid Addiction Explained

Opioid abuse has become a global crisis, affecting millions of people and their families. While these drugs have legitimate medical uses, their addictive nature makes them a major concern. If you or a loved one is struggling with opioid addiction, understanding the problem is the first step toward recovery. Dr. Jolandi Meyer and the team at The Way Recovery Centre in Pretoria are here to help guide you through this journey to sobriety.

What Are Opioids?

Opioids are a class of drugs that include prescription painkillers and illegal substances like heroin. These drugs work by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, blocking pain signals and producing a sense of euphoria. While they are effective for managing pain, they also come with a high risk of dependence and addiction.

Common Types of Opioids:

  • Prescription painkillers: Codeine, morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, hydrocodone

  • Illegal opioids: Heroin, illegally manufactured fentanyl

How Does Opioid Addiction Develop?

Opioid addiction doesn’t happen overnight—it’s a gradual process that often starts with a legitimate prescription. Here’s how it unfolds:

  1. Pain relief turns into dependence – A person takes opioids to manage pain, but over time, the body builds a tolerance, requiring higher doses for the same effect.

  2. Increased usage – The person starts taking opioids more frequently or in higher amounts than prescribed.

  3. Cravings and withdrawal – When the drug is not available, withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, sweating, and anxiety begin.

  4. Addiction takes hold – The need for the drug becomes overwhelming, leading to compulsive use despite negative consequences.

Opioid Addiction Explained

Signs and Symptoms of Opioid Addiction

Recognising the signs of opioid addiction early can make a significant difference in getting timely help. Some common indicators include:

Physical Symptoms:

  • Drowsiness or sedation

  • Constricted (pinpoint) pupils

  • Slowed breathing and heart rate

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Itching and flushed skin

Behavioural Symptoms:

  • Doctor shopping (seeking multiple prescriptions from different doctors)

  • Using opioids in ways not prescribed (crushing, snorting, or injecting pills)

  • Mood swings and irritability

  • Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home

  • Financial problems due to spending on opioids

If you notice these signs in yourself or a loved one, it’s crucial to seek professional help. Dr. Meyer and The Way Recovery Centre specialise in opioid addiction treatment, offering personalised recovery plans.

The Dangers of Opioid Abuse

Opioid addiction is not just about dependency—it has severe health risks and life-threatening consequences.

Overdose Risk:

Taking too much of an opioid can slow breathing to dangerous levels, leading to coma or death. Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, is particularly deadly as it’s up to 50 times more potent than heroin.

Long-Term Health Effects:

  • Liver and kidney damage

  • Weakened immune system

  • Mental health disorders like depression and anxiety

  • Higher risk of infectious diseases (for those injecting opioids)

Opioid Withdrawal: What to Expect

Quitting opioids isn’t easy, and withdrawal symptoms can be intense. Symptoms usually begin within 6 to 12 hours after the last dose and peak within 72 hours.

Common withdrawal symptoms:

  • Muscle pain and cramps

  • Sweating and chills

  • Anxiety and restlessness

  • Insomnia

  • Nausea, diarrhoea, and vomiting

Because withdrawal can be challenging and even dangerous, it’s best to seek medical supervision. At The Way Recovery Centre, patients receive professional support to manage withdrawal safely.

Opioid Addiction Explained

How Opioid Addiction Is Treated

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to opioid addiction treatment, but effective recovery involves a combination of medical and psychological support.

Medical Detox

The first step in recovery is detoxification, where the body clears itself of opioids. This process is supervised by medical professionals to ensure safety and comfort.

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)

For some individuals, medications such as methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone can help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Dr. Meyer provides expert guidance on whether MAT is suitable for you.

Therapy and Counselling

Addressing the psychological aspects of addiction is just as important as dealing with physical dependence. Therapy options include:

  • Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) – Helps individuals identify and change destructive thought patterns.

  • Group therapy – Provides a support network and shared experiences.

  • Individual counselling – Offers personalised strategies for coping with addiction triggers.

The Role of Support in Recovery

Recovery from opioid addiction is a journey, not a quick fix. Having the right support system makes all the difference.

Family Involvement

Families play a crucial role in recovery. Learning how to support a loved one without enabling their addiction is key. Family counselling is available at The Way Recovery Centre to help loved ones navigate this journey together.

Aftercare and Relapse Prevention

Relapse is a common challenge, but with the right aftercare, individuals can stay on track. Ongoing therapy, peer support groups, and lifestyle changes all contribute to long-term success.

For information on our 28-day in-patient programme with professional qualified medical detox from addiction and a platform of different approaches to addicts suffering from long-term gambling, alcohol and/or drug addiction, get in touch with Dr. Jolandi Meyer at The Way Recovery – Gambling, Drug & Alcohol Abuse Treatment Facility in Pretoria. A six-week outpatient programme with individual counselling, group therapy, and family support is also available from The Way Recovery.

The Way Recovery Halfway House in Pretoria offers a reintegration, aftercare programme to aid the addict who has finished a detox programme in adjusting to society for the recovering addict who still struggles.

Why Choose Dr. Jolandi Meyer and The Way Recovery Centre

Opioid addiction is tough, but recovery is possible with the right help. Dr. Jolandi Meyer, working alongside The Way Recovery Centre’s team of specialists, provides a compassionate, evidence-based approach to overcoming addiction.

Why choose us?

  • Expert medical guidance – Dr. Meyer is an experienced GP with a special focus on addiction treatment.

  • Personalised treatment plans – Tailored to suit individual needs.

  • Safe, professional environment – A trusted recovery centre in Pretoria.

  • Ongoing support – From detox to aftercare, we’re with you every step of the way.

If you or a loved one is struggling with opioid addiction, don’t wait. Contact Dr. Meyer today and take the first step towards a healthier, addiction-free life.

Opioid Addiction Explained

Opioid addiction is a serious but treatable condition. With professional medical care, therapy, and a strong support system, recovery is possible. Dr. Jolandi Meyer and The Way Recovery Centre are committed to providing expert care to help individuals reclaim their lives.

Take the first step today—because a healthier, addiction-free future is within reach.

Contact Dr. Jolandi Meyer

Common Ailments Treated by Dr. Jolandi Meyer

Dr. Jolandi Meyer’s expertise and comprehensive treatment options make her an exceptional General Practitioner for addressing all ailments. She provides personalised care, empowering patients to achieve optimal health. Her compassionate approach ensures patients receive the highest quality treatment. Her practice is located in Garsfontein, Pretoria on the same premises as The Way Recovery Centre.

With her support and guidance, patients can embark on a journey towards improved well-being and a healthier, happier life.

Contact Details:

Tel: (012) 030 1333

Email: gpadmin@thewayrecovery.co.za

745 Hannarie Road

Garsfontein

Pretoria